Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Recruiting Top Talent

Official Summary Many organizations that have bragged achievement comprehend recruiting and save top-ability HR. Disappointment in practically all associations is related with poor specialists and leadership.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Recruiting Top Talent explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Getting gifted representatives includes enrollment and choice procedures that must be led appropriately if the organization expects to flaunt a skilled workforce. Subsequently, the human asset deparent must gain proficiency with the strategies for employing, enrolling, and holding workers to boost profitability. This paper offers a survey of different strategies that an association can embrace to select and keep aptitude. It includes a clarified book reference of writers from various businesses, for example, the food-fabricating division and network banks among others. The ventures give an expansive degree from which associations can acquire thoughts. Be that as it may, independent of the business, it is a typical understanding that associations should upgrade work fulfillment by offering worthwhile remuneration and preparing programs. Presentation Employees structure the most vital resource in an association. They help the association to understand its key plan of being the best in its industry. Thus, the issue of selecting the best HR is basic for organizations that desire to record a drawn out accomplishment in their lines of activity. This paper presents writing on the techniques that different businesses have embraced to tap and keep up the best-gifted workers. It likewise presents a commented on reference index on a similar subject. Enrolling Top Talent Anita (2014) utilizes the machine information examination industry to address the issue of enlistment in this part. She respects getting and keeping first rate ability as one of the principle challenges that influence the business. New open doors will push business people to r eceive new plans of action to fit in the industry.Advertising Looking for paper on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The expanded interest from clients and high rivalry will constrain business people to look for talented workers or potentially start abilities to hold them. As indicated by Anita (2014), enrolling and holding staff can lessen the expense of activity while simultaneously improving efficiency. Maintenance of experience representatives empowers business people to get by in the serious field. Consequently, they should learn procedures to keep their staff individuals. Coulter (2013) paints the image of enrollment as it shows up in the law segment. To offer quality administrations, law offices need to have accomplices that not just have a wide extent of the business yet in addition keep with the changes. To guarantee that they recruit and hold staff individuals, law offices ought to endeav or to comprehend the objectives and desire of their workers. They should keep them associated with the firms’ procedures. Besides, Coulter (2013) attests that law offices think that its exhausting to enlist representatives who can offer a sound legitimate guidance to global customers who need remote locale. In spite of the high pace of joblessness, associations despite everything neglect to get equipped workers. In addition, in any event, for the individuals who are utilized, According to Credit Union National Association (2012) shows how a large portion of them stay disappointed in light of the low compensation and poor working conditions. In any case, through collaboration, administrators can effectively get capable staff individuals. A portion of the methods for getting and keeping capable workers incorporate rewarding HR diversely since not every one of them have comparative premiums and personalities.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Recruiting Top Talen t explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Nonetheless, any organization ought to endeavor to adjust the premiums of representatives to those of the organization. As per Credit Union National Association’s VP, Randy Kohout, officials should mean to comprehend what their staff individuals require with an end goal to blend ability the board forms with the workers’ needs. It is essential to offer direction programs for newcomers to know the crucial targets of the association. While selecting workers, D’Uva (2014) says that guarantee that the picked applicant will fill the accessible situation in the association. It is additionally significant for an organization to have a progression plan. D’Uva (2014) uncovers how most organizations frequently have the most qualified representatives. Notwithstanding, the nonappearance of a progression plan doesn't urge representatives to buckle down. In addition, able staff individuals are likewise held by wor thwhile remuneration plans. Any organization ought to limit itself to offering the essential pay as well as alluring remittances. It ought to likewise provide food for the government assistance of its representatives. One of the keys systems for holding representatives is making arrangements that will put forth workers feel that their attempt is being perceived and remunerated by the firm. During a meeting, it is fundamental for an association to have a board to constrain the odds of bias. Also, when an applicant is recruited, the person ought to be prepared to consummate their abilities while simultaneously understanding and acclimatizing to the organization’s culture. After the direction is finished, it useful for the administration to stay cautious of the newcomers, assess their profitability, as well as help them at whatever point they go wrong.Advertising Searching for article on business financial matters? How about we check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More Dennis (2014) attests that businesses should direct execution assessment and prize representatives who are performing astonishingly as a methods for persuading them to keep trying sincerely as well as urging different specialists to perform better. Dennis (2014) says that pay ought not generally entwine with execution assessment since this connection may have a general debilitating effect on workers. Through complete examinations and meetings from pioneers of probably the best associations on the planet, for example, Cisco, Ford, and General Electric, Devine and Syrett (2014) clarify a portion of the procedures that organizations can utilize to hold their staff. It gives useful strides through which organizations can improve worker ability. Having execution evaluation programs that perceive and reward representative endeavors is one of the procedures that Devine and Syrett (2014) guarantee can help in holding laborers. The fast political, social, and financial changes have made a dom ain where representatives must be snappy in learning new aptitudes. Albeit an organization may select capable representatives, their aptitudes may before long be rendered unessential if the association doesn't put resources into preparing and rousing workers. Fernã ¡ndez (2014) underscores the need to give proficient preparing projects to save the current workforce while empowering inventiveness, development representative commitment in the exercises of the firm. Galpin, Whittington, and Maellaro (2012) utilize a few instances of organizations that prevail with regards to choosing and holding skilled staff individuals. A genuine model is the Borland Software that held 200 representatives who could oversee different projects after Lexington was obtained. When distinguishing top ability, an organization ought to consider people who show development as well as the capacity to keep up a sound connection with different laborers. Such people can meet the general business system. Besides, Galpin et al. (2012) express that the way to holding representatives lies in the capacity to connect with staff in business exercises, fulfilling their requirements, and inspiring them towards achieving the objectives of the association. Organizations ought to likewise make strategies that pull in the work power through measures, for example, giving drawing in benefits, permitting laborers to adjust their individual lives, and vocation. Also, the book accentuates the requirement for supervisors to blend the enthusiasm of workers from various ages and adjust them to the way of life and practices of the organization. Maintenance arrangements ought to likewise lessen worker burnout by examining the holes that cause burnout and create working conditions that limit depletion. Remunerating representatives through advancements likewise urges them to work more enthusiastically. Roused representatives can give the majority of their vitality, abilities, and time to serving in an association. They foresee that their difficult work will be repaid through vocation improvement. From another point, food-producing organizations require steady expertise improvement. Consequently, the administration can think of it as imperative to present online courses that can keep representatives with refreshed aptitudes in the most effective territories. End Through the compositions that have been made in this paper, there is a requirement for bosses to expand their quest for representatives through different methods, for example, entry level positions as well as preparing programs. Associations ought to put resources into their representatives since they (workers) decide if they (associations) can succeed or not in their assorted fields of activity. Commented on Bibliography Anita, S. (2014). Finding and Retaining Top-score Talent Is the Biggest Challenge for Entrepreneurs. Siliconindia, 17(7), 12-12. In this article, Anita distinguishes a portion of the turns of events and issues that i nfluence the machine information examination industry. The market has become increasingly serious in light of the quick innovation headway. Anita evaluates a portion of things to come advancements in the business in regions, for example, sensors and network. Anita encourages perusers to comprehend the general noteworthiness of legitimate enlisting and maintenance aptitudes in an association. Coulter, S. (2013). Finding and holding the best talen

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Choice of Major

Timon Igeria UNDERACHIEVEMENT IN THE UNIVERSITY IS AS A RESULT OF STUDENTS BASING THEIR CHOICE OF PROGRAM ON PRESTIGE. Presentation â€Å"There is, maybe, no school choice that is more intriguing, terrible and rest-of-your life orientedâ€or disorientedâ€than the decision of a significant. † (St. John, 2000, p. 22) The effect of an off-base or right decision rises above past the learning fulfillment since it is corresponded with work strength and employment fulfillment. One would anticipate that a researcher should pick a college program through broad research, subjective dynamic and work of heuristics (pike 200) however sadly recounted proof has indicated this isn't the situation. Most understudies utilize strategies of uncertainty instead of psychological dynamic and ordinarily end up in an inappropriate program (Beggs ,Banthon, Taylor 2008). It isn't amazing then that Roese and Summerville (2005) refer to meta-investigative proof that the most as often as possible recognized life lament for Americans include their instructive decisions. The issue isn't just kept to America yet additionally to Kenya and the remainder of the world. Strain to pick a specific program in college might be natural or extraneous . One of the most striking reasons why college researchers picked an inappropriate program is a result of glory which shows itself in diverse manners. Distinction is the regard and profound respect that a person or thing has in light of the economic wellbeing or that which is appreciated and regarded on the grounds that it looks extravagant and significant. Which job does eminence play in the determination of wrong college majors? How does this lead to underachievement? Impact of glory on the decision of school program Before grouping a large portion of the decisions made by understudies on their college programs as â€Å"wrong†, it is not out of the question that we clarify on which parameters we are utilizing to do as such. The differentiation between a good and bad program can be clarified utilizing Holland’s hypothesis (Holland, 1985). Holland’s hypothesis joins mental elements (understudy characters) with sociological components (qualities) of scholarly teaches to make a model of individual natural fit. As indicated by Holland’s hypothesis, people can be ordered by character types which can be resembled to show conditions (which for our situation are the scholarly projects) . For instance, a pragmatist - an individual who lean towards exercises including controlling machines-is most appropriate for a practical situation like building. Another part of Holland’s hypothesis shows that when there is congruity between a person’s characteristics and the earth, he/she is probably going to prosper. From the data above we can derive that researchers whose character types don’t coordinate with their projects are in the â€Å"wrong† programs. How does notoriety add to this? Social glory Social distinction assumes a significant job in the determination of college majors. Top entertainers in the Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education (K. C. S. E) are confronted with a problem while settling on choices on which program to read for in the college. An understudy who performs well in the K. C. S. E might be influenced to picked a science related program regardless of his/her imaginative character type. Creative professions like expressions, English, music, dramatization and theater (Smart, Feldman and Ethington, 2000) are positioned humble by the general public. Research shows that the majority of the top performing understudies in the Kenya Certificate of optional school training end up in science related majors . Does this imply none of the understudies has an imaginative, venturesome, social or customary character type? A large number of the disappointed understudies wind up changing their college majors subsequent to lacking interest. In one vocation charge composed by Equity Bank, an understudy uncovered how she decided to seek after medication due to social notoriety (she had risen as the second understudy broadly in K. C. S. E) however wound up leaving the program for Business Communication following one year since that was the place her energy was. Family glory An examination by Jeri Mullins Beggs, John H. Bantham, Steven Taylor (2008) on the variables influencing decision of school major demonstrated that not very many understudies use profession arranging devices and data examine while picking a program. Where do understudies get vocation data to pick programs from? Numerous understudies depend on close to home sources which are biased by renown for data particularly guardians. What's more, a critical number of guardians would need their kids to seek after esteemed projects which they needed to seek after yet didn't get the opportunity to do so . Guardians, in contrast to understudies, regularly see training as an interest in which they expect tremendous returns ( Nabeel, Conaty and To 1989, p. 252). To them, when their kid performs well in K. CSE, he/she ought to attempt a lofty significant like medication, building and law. This will empower them to have effective professions and return the ventures that were made. At the same moment, the guardians will be pleased about the courses chose on the grounds that society respects the family. Most understudies who follow their parents’ decision wind up being disappointed with their projects and some even suspend and join other programs(often of a lesser cultural position). Profession and institutional eminence Career esteem is another factor that influences the students’ vocation decision. The decision of a school significant assumes a basic job in deciding the normal future profit of the understudies. (Arcidiano, Hotz, Kang 2011). Numerous understudies pick a vocation dependent on the future procuring streams related with it. Renowned professions like medication, building, law, actuarial science and money related designing are related with higher future pay streams subsequently progressively liked. An understudy may pick an esteemed vocation which isn't in accordance with his/her capacities since it has a higher potential for budgetary achievement. Professional stability and occupation steadiness are additionally basic factors in the decision of the school program. Coming up next was the reaction by an understudy with respect to her significant decision, â€Å"In picking a significant, I thought about how attractive the degree would be, and what city or territory I needed to be in. I needed a degree that I could go most anyplace and discover a job† (College Student Journal, 2008). In Kenya, a critical number of the top understudies pick Medicine since it has been related with employer stability and solidness over designing which is for the most part legally binding. The issue is more terrible in South Korea where the college picked is anticipated as the most elevated determinant of the salary that one will get (Changui Khan, 2004). In Kenya a few understudies bargain programs which fit their character types since they don’t â€Å"like† the college or grounds. Understudies would need to be related with the best positioned colleges. Most understudies who seek after majors as a result of profession monetary security end up disillusioned: there is no match with their characters. End Kenya needs the correct researchers to create it as it tries to accomplish its Vision 2030 objectives. Researchers who are scholastically well-suited, yet can likewise make even minded arrangements and developments ready to advance the nation. The act of basing the decision of college program on renown is spurious and ought to be disheartened . Understudies ought to pick programs dependent on their enthusiasm after concentrated research and re-appropriating. References 1. English Educational Research Journal distributed by Taylor& Francis Limited, Vol 33, No2 Apr 2007 2. Reasearch in Higher Education Vol 47, No7 (Nov, 2006) pp801-822 distributed by springs. 3. Understudy Journal, June 2008,Distinguishing the Factors Influencing College Student Choice of Major Jeri Mullins Beggs, John H Banthon, Steven Taylor (www. findarticles. com) 4. Tapscott, D. (1998). Growing up advanced: The ascent of the net age. New York: McGraw-Hill. 5. Roese, N. J. , and Summerville, A. 2005). What we lament most †¦ and why. Character and Social Psychology Bulletin, 31 (9, September), 1273-85. 6. Keen, J. C, and Feldman, K. A. (1998). â€Å"Accentuation effects† of disparate scholastic divisions: An application and investigation of Holland's hypothesis. Research in Higher Education 39: 385-418. 7. Howard, J. A. (2005). For what rea son would it be a good idea for us to think about understudy desires? In: Miller, T. E. , Bender, B. E. , and Schuh, J. H. ; Associates (eds. ), Promoting Reasonable Expectations: Aligning Student and Institutional Views of the College Experience Jossey-Bass, San Francisco, pp. 10-33.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Time-sensitive matters

Time-sensitive matters Lots of questions waiting to be answered, but for today Ill just tackle those extremely time-sensitive questions from students still deciding Anonymous wrote, I have a Q: is MIT gay-friendly? (intl here) I dont know if any decisions hinge on this question, but Ill give it the benefit of the doubt. Eric (MIT Class of 2009) helped out first by writing, Anon MIT is probably one of the most gay-friendly schools I visited. As an international, I dont know how much you follow American politics, but right now perhaps the biggest hot-button issue is gay marriage rights. Currently, Massachusetts is the only state where gay marriage is legal. The very first state-sanctioned same-sex marriage in the USA occurred at Cambridge City Hall, a mile or so north of MIT. The campus newspaper soon after ran a nice story about those MIT couples who exchanged vows. Legally and culturally, Massachusetts/Cambridge is quite gay-friendly. On campus, there are many resources, most detailed at the [emailprotected] website. During CPW, I had the opportunity to check out the brand new Rainbow Lounge, which was pretty sweet. For much more information about gay life at and around MIT, I highly recommend the Lavender Guide. May 2 why so soon? wrote, Hi Matt, I know this might be a bit late for you to answer in time, but im STILL struggling to decide between Yale and MIT. I love science but Im also very interested in International Relations and would like to study abroad in China. Can you tell me about MITs programs in those areas and would MIT not be the right place for me if I decide to not major in science? As for applying to law school they should be aware of MITs harder academics take that into consideration when looking at GPA right? With two great choices like MIT and Yale, you cant go wrong. Hopefully I can help a bit by shedding some light on MITs resources. In International Relations (IR) , youll find bunches of resources in the Center for International Studies, an interdisciplinary (like so much of MIT) center focused on research and teaching in development studies, comparative politics, international relations, social movements, security studies, and international science and technology. Youll find a good number of IR courses in the Political Science department, among others. You can major, double major, or minor in Political Science, or minor in Applied International Studies. As for going abroad to China, MIT also has some good resources. This is coordinated through the MIT International Science Technology Initiative, which has some awesome abroad programs like the MIT-China Program and the MIT China Educational Technology Initiative. Ive had friends who through this program worked on the Three Gorges Dam, brought the Internet to rural areas of China, taught English, science, and math to students, and more. You also ask, would MIT not be the right place for me if I decide to not major in science? This was one of my concerns, too. I knew I liked math science, and that I had talent in and enjoyed those areas. I also liked MITs culture the most of the schools I was considering. But still, I had an inkling I might not end up in science technology (and, as you know, that inkling was ultimately true). It wasnt until I really looked at MITs course catalog and looked closely at MITs offerings and faculty in humanities, arts, and social sciences. For me, after this careful consideration, I decided not to choose one of the more well-rounded schools I had considered, but rather go with my gut and choose the school I felt the best fit with, MIT. As you know, I ended up in the social sciences at MIT, and was quite happy. I considered many social science majors, including Economics, Political Science, and Urban Studies Planning before ending up in Management Science. As for law school, I dont know much about their admissions process, but I do know that of my MIT friends who chose to become lawyers, things turned out well. I have/had friends in law school at Georgetown, the University of Virginia, the University of California-Los Angeles, Boston University, and Harvard. I also know from traveling the country and meeting with our alumni educational counselors that many MIT alums end up as very successful lawyers. Good luck to all of you still making decisions! Post Tagged #LGBTQ+

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Company Analysis Exxon Oil Company - 1370 Words

Exxon Oil Company was established on January 1, 1973, in the United States as a result of a merger between Esso, Enco, and Humble oil companies. These three companies were held under Standard Oil of New Jersey, which was John Rockefeller’s company that dissolved during the 1911 Standard Oil Antitrust Settlement. On November 30, 1999, Exxon and Mobil merged to form the Exxon Mobil Corporation. At the time of the merger CEOs Lee Raymond and Lou Noto (1999) proclaimed, â€Å"This merger will enhance our ability to be an effective global competitor in a volatile world economy and in an industry that is more and more competitive.† (Exxon Mobil, 2014). Today Exxon Mobile is engaged in exploration, production, refining and marketing of oil and natural gas. The company’s headquarters are located in Irving, Texas and has a total of 75,000 employees globally, operating with a major presence in North America and Europe. In addition the company has an annual revenue of $420,868,000,000 and $32,580,000,000 in net profits (FY13), their NYSE:XOM is totaled at $95.82. (Exxon Mobil, 2014). However, due to new economic threats, oil, an inelastic commodity, may soon become elastic. This paper will discuss some of the economic threats hindering the oil companies, such as Exxon, and reveal the economic factors that are helping insulate the oil industry from those threats. Exxon Mobil and other oil industries are known as an oligopoly. â€Å"An Oligopoly is an industry dominated be a few firms thatShow MoreRelatedExecutive Summary. Current Profile. Exxon Mobil Is A Business960 Words   |  4 PagesProfile Exxon Mobil is a business that believes in a diverse workforce. The company believes in investing in its employees so the company can retain its workforce. Exxon Mobil also wants to provide its consumers with an energy source that lowers the global warming effects and the company can achieve just that by continuously investing in research and development. Future Profile Exxon Mobil has a research and development department that is evolving its technologies to stay competitive. The company is continuallyRead MoreEssay about Exxonmobil Study1654 Words   |  7 PagesExxon Mobil †¢ Multinacional americana †¢ ExxonMobil is the largest non-government owned company in the energy industry and produces about 3 percent of the worlds oil and about 2 percent of the worlds energy †¢ Resultado de la fusià ³n de Exxon y Mobil en 1998, en un acuerdo de US$ 73.7 billones †¢ Ambas empresas son descendentes de histà ³rica Standard Oil, fundada en 1870 por John D. Rockefeller †¢ Marcas: o Exxon o Mobil o Esso †¢ Casa Matriz: IrvingRead MoreMobil Corporation : Petroleum And Natural Gas Exploration Essay1668 Words   |  7 PagesBackground Exxon Mobil Corporation is one of the largest international petroleum and natural gas exploration/production companies in the world. The main focus of the company is energy, involving the exploration and production of crude oil/natural gas, manufacturing of petroleum products and the transportation/sales of these said products. The company includes hundreds of affiliates which divides its business units into three main areas; upstream, downstream and chemical. The upstream sectionRead MoreExxon Mobil1642 Words   |  7 PagesCompany Description Exxon mobile also know as Xom in the New York Stock Exchange is on of the largest producers of fossil fuels. Exxon engages in oil and gas exploration, production, supply, transportation and marketing in a global economy (Bloomberg). They hold over 13 billion barrels of oil in reserve. Exxon also has thirty eight refineries spread over 21 countries (Annual Report). The company also has a thought put capacity of 6.3 million barrels of oil daily. Target Market Exxon has a huge targetRead MoreA Brief Note On The American Multinational Oil And Gas Corporation Essay1193 Words   |  5 Pagesmultinational oil and gas corporation main office in Texas, United States. Founded by John D. Rockefeller s Standard Oil company, and was formed on November 1999, by the merger of Exxon and Mobil (formerly Standard Oil of New Jersey and Standard Oil of New York), and Now ExxonMobil is the largest refiner in the world. It is associated with Imperial Oil which operates in Canada. ExxonMobil is known as one of the world s largest companies by revenue, and the second largest publicly traded company by marketRead MoreFIN 370 Week 2 Industry Averages and Financial Ratios Paper Final Draft 1516 Words   |  7 Pagesreports determine the financial health of an organization. Solvent, efficiency, and profitability are compared by key financial indicators and ratios that measure several companies within the same industry. The publicly traded company chosen by Team A is ExxonMobil. â€Å"The largest publicly traded international oil and gas company in the world. ExxonMobil makes products that drive modern transportation, power cities, lubricate industry, and provide petrochemical building blocks that lead to thousandsRead MoreMerger Analysis Paper 1209 Words   |  5 PagesMerger Analysis Paper Exxon Mobil Corporation, formerly named Exxon Corporation, was incorporated in the State of New Jersey in 1882. On November 30, 1999, Mobil Corporation became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Exxon Corporation, and Exxon changed its name to ExxonMobil Corporation. ExxonMobil Corporation has several divisions and hundreds of affiliates, many with names that include ExxonMobil, Exxon, Esso or Mobil. ExxonMobil is the one of worlds largest integrated oil company. Exxon Mobil engagesRead MoreA Comparison of Exxon and Chevron1707 Words   |  7 PagesExecutive Summary Exxon and Chevron are no doubt some of the leading incorporated oil companies on the globe. Exxon Corp. is the second largest oil firm after Royal Dutch Shell, it is respected for getting the biggest revenue return in 2008 which no company in the U.S. have ever reported before. According to Wilson (2009) Chevron has managed to show a lot of profitability in the market despite the decease in its oil production. It graded as one of firms which made a billion dollars profit withinRead MoreCompetitive Analysis : Shell Company1683 Words   |  7 PagesCOMPETITIVE ANALYSIS Shell is the largest oil, gas, and energy company compared to Total, Exxon, Chevron, and BP. Shell is very competitive and innovative because they out-think their competition always change their strategy to be the best. Shell changed their name from Shell Oil Gas to Shell Energy to set them aside from the competition which was a brilliant move. Peter Voser, the Chief Executive Officer of Royal Dutch Shell stated, â€Å"We are delivering a strategy that others can’t easilyRead MoreEssay about The Significance of Ethics In Public Relations1442 Words   |  6 Pagesestablish certain goals and bounds that guide the work of PR practitioners. Public relations strategies are subordinate to this higher level strategy, which involves policy level decision making on the goals, alignments, and relationships of the company with stakeholders and other forces in the environment. Working in the context of the organization’s overall strategy, public relations practitioners must also develop separate campaign strategies that will enable them deliver public relations benefits

Thursday, May 14, 2020

The Effects Of Slavery The Narrative Life Of Frederick...

The Effects of Slavery Throughout the life of a slave from the mid 1600s to mid 1800s they would become subjected to various methods of torture, some emotional and some physical, that would ultimately affect them psychologically changing their perspective of the world, simultaneously inspiring some to modify the social structure. Most slaves would unfortunately never experience freedom therefore the truth about their miserable lives would never escape the plantations that they were stationed in, luckily some slaves would manage to escape from time to time. One of these fortunate slaves was Frederick Douglass, a renowned advocate for freedom and equality who also exposed the mistreatment of slaves and encouraged people to join the†¦show more content†¦Most slaves also suffered through emotional torture living in extensive plantations. Slave holders usually resorted to restricting any personal information about themselves as Frederick Douglass states,† By far the largest part of the slaves kno w as little of their ages horses know of theirs†(9), while also preventing that slaves would gain any information that could be used to help the espace, â€Å" and it is the wish of most masters within my knowledge to keep their slaves thus ignorant†(9). This in turn would cause the slaves to feel as if they were some sort of wild animal. Likewise this manner of treatment would isolate them from the outside world, preventing them from acquiring information useful for their espace like reading and writing. Distinct slave codes were created to keep slaves under the white population as an anonymous writer for the History channel mentions,†Slave owners sought to make their slaves completely dependent on them, and a system of restrictive codes governed life among slaves†(Slavery In America 1) , which made it near impossible for slaves to move up in the hierarchy. Common procedures against slaves during their early years included the separation from their family and constant relocations to different plantations. This averted slaves from ever forming any meaningful relationships withShow MoreRelatedThe Brutalizing Effects of Slavery Illustrated in the Book, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass1630 Words   |  7 PagesFrederick Douglass, the author of the book â€Å"Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass†, said â€Å"I saw more clearly than ever the brutalizing effects of slavery upon both slave and slaveholder† (Douglass, p.71). Modern people can fairly and easily understand the negative effects of slavery upon slave. People have the idea of slaves that they are not allow to learn which makes them unable to read and write and also they don’t have enough time to take a rest and recover their injuries. However, theRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass987 Words   |  4 PagesLife of Frederick In the â€Å"narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass an American slave written by himself† Frederick reveled to audience the time he was living as a slave and the moments of brutal treats for example psychological, emotional and physical abuses. He was suffering terrible moments during his 20 years as a slave in the twentieth century. In addition, he describes in his own words the strategies he used to escape from the slave holders and to be free. This story the â€Å"Narrative of theRead MoreThe Connection Between The Bondage Of Mind And Of The Body 921 Words   |  4 Pages‘bondage of mind’ and the ‘bondage of the body’ as found in the southern ideology justifying slavery; The notion of slavery seems foreign to the majority of people today, but for our ancestors and Frederick Douglass it was a very real part of life. The concept of slavery is one that people today find unfathomable, particularly in the justification of slavery and why people owned slaves. The institution of slavery is as old as civilization itself existing in various forms throughout the world, historyRead MoreEssay on Out of the Silence1445 Words   |  6 PagesThe slave narrative genre is an important part of American history. These stories are not only portraits of individual history, but also of American history. By reading the stories of the past we can better determine the path of the future. The personal stories of Fre derick Douglass and Harriet Jacobs are two excellent examples of the slave narrative genre in American literature. To be sure, bondage and oppression had a lasting and profound effect on both genders; however, men and women experiencedRead MoreEssay about Narrative of Life of Frederick Douglass893 Words   |  4 PagesPublished in 1845, ‘Narrative of life of Frederick Douglass an American slave written by himself’ is still the most highly acclaimed American autobiography ever written. It was published seven years after Douglass escaped from his life as a slave in Maryland. It describes his experience of being slave and his psychological insights into the slave-master relationship. The main focus is on ‘How he learn to read and write ‘and ‘the pain of slavery.’ The goal of this paper is to bring more insight analysisRead More The Affect Slavery Has On Family Life Essay949 Words   |  4 PagesSlavery: The Affect It Has On Family Life The Effec ts Of It The lives of Harriet Jacobs in Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl and Frederick Douglass’ Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, An American Slave includes diverse experiences that allow them to share common factors to relate to each others stories. Jacobs and Douglass were born during the slavery period in the â€Å"less harsh† regions of North Carolina and Maryland. Looking at and comparing their childhood, Jacobs and DouglassRead MoreNarrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1126 Words   |  5 PagesAbigail De Rousselle Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass Critique Douglass, Frederick. Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass. Boston: Anti-Slavery Office, 1845. Ibiblio.org. Elegant Ebooks. Web. 29 Nov. 2015. Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass is an autobiography about Frederick Douglass a fugitive slave from Maryland. The book follows Douglass as he grows up under slavery and begins to recognize the cruel institution to which he is subject to, and ultimately leading to hisRead MoreEffects of Slavery1567 Words   |  7 PagesNelson | 5/6/2013 | Joanne Jahnke The Effects of Slavery Olivia Nelson May 6th 2013 Joanne Jahnke The Effects of Slavery Frederick Douglass and Harriet Jacobson both write their compelling stories on what life was like as slaves during 19th century America. Both narratives define the harsh life of slavery and the unforgiving effects that occurred during their time as slaves. In the same way, both stories reveal the theme of the evils of slavery but also given their different gender rolesRead MoreEssay about Frederick Douglass: The Story of Slaves by a Slave1063 Words   |  5 PagesFrederick Douglass: The Story of Slaves by a Slave After the American Revolution, slavery became a more significant component in the American economy. As a result of many slave owners being materialistic, slaves were overworked and treated callously. One such slave was Frederick Douglass. Through most of his life, Douglass was trapped in a typical slave environment. However, Douglass taught himself to read and eventually escaped the desolate life of a slave. After his freedom, Douglass wroteRead MoreAnalysis Of Narrative Of The Life Of Frederick Douglass1450 Words   |  6 PagesReid Champlin Mrs. Stack AP English, Period 7 14 August 2015 In His Own Words: Analysis of The Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass They say that one can never fully understand a situation until he/she is put into that scenario themselves. Too often, history is written by those who have only read and researched the issues, remaining distant and objective to get all the facts straight. While there is honor in this approach, one cannot experience the horror of war, the thrill of victory, or

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Definitions of Anthropology Essay Topics Evolution

Definitions of Anthropology Essay Topics Evolution Not merely you will get a deep comprehension of human culture, but in addition you are going to learn several skills which may be applied to other fields. If you are fighting to produce an idea for a well-crafted paper, look at asking yourself a wide selection of cultural anthropology research questions. Or, you can want to research how you think their role will change later on. To increase your odds of performing better and having a suitable grasp of the concepts taught in the many cultural anthropology topics, you need to focus on your professor in class. At the exact same time, it's tricky to figure out which specific facets of human life ought to be discussed. It's not clear which specific human culture you need to speak about. The analysis finds out if there's any inclusive plan to keep up the generation of power at the exact same time empowering the ethnic group to perform the means of their living. For instance, you could look at specific geographic regions of the world to observe how certain phenomena affect them. Writing a critical essay doesn't mean focusing just on the most negative facets of a specific reading or theory. Five Best Topics on Evolution Since evolution covers several social and academic places, the option of topics could be diverse. Because of it there's a list of particular traces in writing anthropology essays. All you need to do is to make your first on related areas like interesting anthropology topics you will get your login details by your email address. The Downside Risk of Anthropology Essay Topics Evolution Do not allow their convincing promoting language persuade you they can help save you from your dire academic circumstance. Medical anthropology topics manage the social, cultural and biological aspects that influence general wellness and wellbeing of a specific society. Students should select a topic that they're interested in since it will make the writ ing process simpler. Conclusion Many students find it difficult to compose impressive conclusions. To put it differently, it's a cross-cultural study. On the flip side, deductive system of scientific research begins with an overall theory from which scientists develop testable hypotheses. Furthermore, it is likewise necessary for anthropological researchers to comprehend when and where such biases could possibly be present in an interpretation. Students studying within this field may locate a range of fascinating statistics and respective views from economic and political standpoints. The Dirty Facts on Anthropology Essay Topics Evolution Anthropology courses are often sequenced to enable you to master the skills required to synthesize relevant literature by the minute you must create an anthropology thesis. Anthropology students usually write essays on several anthropology topics based on the sub-branch under study. It entails a great deal of projects you will have to wr ite. It is an interesting study area. Ethnography, that's the broadest, addresses the systematic study of cultures. There are plenty of courses that truly fascinate students. Studies can be a little exhausting sometimes. Anthropology is an intriguing subject. Do not offer another thought when you desire an Anthropology dissertation topic. Biological anthropology topics concentrate on the evolution of humans with time. Anthropology research paper topics might vary depending on the kind of Anthropology class students are taking. Hence, there are various branches of Anthropology within the principal grouping and we discuss a number of them here. To start brainstorming ideas, students may use these topics. When the student has chosen an idea, they ought to immediately begin researching information about the subject. Selecting reliable ideas might not be easy particularly for those that are beginners in the area. Some tips are useful once you require a topic that is appropriate for you. It will help to be certain that the research that you plan to carry out is related to the topic. These steps are like those observed in writing an overall research paper. These steps offer a guide about how to compose an anthropology paper. The very first step is to assess the topic to determine all the necessities of the paper. You ought to make sure you take pleasure in the topic that you need to compose your paper on so the remaining portion of the procedure is easier. Indicate the vital details like the subject of the paper, the education level, the amount of pages you desire, the guidelines to be followed and the shipping date. You may easily monitor the advancement of your paper. Also, it's important to come up with an outline of the paper and stick to the structure pattern. Top Anthropology Essay Topics Evolution Choices If you're not that interested, it will get more of a task and that is going to cause it to take a whole lot longer. One of the fundamental things which you will need to keep in mind in essay writing is to organize. Because of this, you should focus on your lecturer's instructions. Enjoy our completely free writing help.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Asset Pricing Model-Free-Samples for Students -Myassignementhelp

Question: Write a Literature on the Historical account of the Development and Application of Capital Asset Pricing Model in Managerial Finance. Answer: Introduction This study deals with understanding the concept of Capital Asset Pricing Model and purpose of CAPM model in executive business. In this particular assignment, proper emphasis has been given on the theories of CAPM model and how it is helpful for the financial managers (Zabarankin, Pavlikov and Uryasev 2014). The current segment explains about historical account of the progress as well as purpose of Capital Asset Pricing Model in supervisory business in the most appropriate way. Historical account of the development and application of Capital Asset Pricing Model in managerial finance Capital Asset Pricing Model is one of the asset pricing theories that estimate the cost of capital for business firm for the purpose of assessing the performance of managed portfolios. This particular pricing model offers powerful as well as pleasing predictions on matters relating to risk measurement and the relation between expected return and risk (Moosa 2013). The empirical problems of CAPM model show theoretical failings those results to get simplified assumptions. Capital Asset Pricing Model is used for describing the relationship between risk as well as return in the most appropriate way. CAPM can be used for pricing of risk securities and this model was introduced in the year 1964 as an extension of the Modern Portfolio Theory (Barberis et al. 2015). In addition, the theories explore ways where investors need to construct portfolios that have minimal risk levels for maximizing returns. This pricing model is used by financial professionals for calculating the required return t hat is based on risk measurement. The model particularly relies upon risk multiplier that is known as beta coefficient (Berk and Van Binsbergen 2016). It is the responsibility of the business financial manager to calculate the cost of equity capital of business enterprise. It is quite a difficult task to estimate the cost of equity and often result is subjective by nature as well as open to question as a reliable benchmark. In addition, Capital Asset Pricing Model is one of the tools that explain how financial markets price securities as well as formative expected returns on capital investments. Furthermore, the model give details about the method for quantifying risk as well as translating that risk into estimates of expected return on equity (Dempsey 2013). By using CAPM model, it will be easy to understand the nature of predictable cost of equity. This model cannot be used in separation as it explains in detail about world of financial markets. CAPM is a tool that deals with risks as well as returns especially on financial securities. In addition, the rate of return need to be ascertained by an investor for receiving from buying a common stock as well as holding it for specific period of time as it equals cash dividend received and adding up capital gains (Fama and French 2017). Conclusion At the end of the study, it is concluded that CAPM can be used by financial managers as it supplement with other techniques as well as their own judgment for developing realistic and useful cost of equity calculations. Capital Asset Pricing Model shows hypothetical illustration of the performance of economic that need to be engaged for estimating cost of equity capital. The above analysis puts emphasis on understanding all the factors that govern use of CAPM model by financial managers in the most appropriate way. Reference List Barberis, N., Greenwood, R., Jin, L. and Shleifer, A., 2015. X-CAPM: An extrapolative capital asset pricing model.Journal of Financial Economics,115(1), pp.1-24. Berk, J.B. and Van Binsbergen, J.H., 2016. Assessing asset pricing models using revealed preference.Journal of Financial Economics,119(1), pp.1-23. Dempsey, M., 2013. The capital asset pricing model (CAPM): the history of a failed revolutionary idea in finance?.Abacus,49(S1), pp.7-23. Fama, E.F. and French, K.R., 2017. International tests of a five-factor asset pricing model.Journal of Financial Economics,123(3), pp.441-463. Moosa, I.A., 2013. The capital asset pricing model (CAPM): the history of a failed revolutionary idea in finance? Comments and extensions.Abacus,49(S1), pp.62-68. Zabarankin, M., Pavlikov, K. and Uryasev, S., 2014. Capital asset pricing model (CAPM) with drawdown measure.European Journal of Operational Research,234(2), pp.508-517.

Friday, April 3, 2020

The Impact of Audience Fragmentation on Public Service Broadcasting

Introduction Over the past few decades, media audiences have experienced fragmentation in many countries such as the United Kingdom, the United States, and Australia partly because of increase in media choices. Audience fragmentation and media polarization are common in today’s generation dominated by technology and the new media.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Impact of Audience Fragmentation on Public Service Broadcasting specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Audience fragmentation is caused by media proliferation, which makes the broadcast opportunities more diverse posing a challenge to media providers and advertisers. The media proliferation means that the media content, once a preserve of specific outlets such as public broadcasters, is now available in all platforms, which results to a more participatory and fragmented audience. While this may be good for democratic development, it presents major ch allenges that affect mainstream media financially (Benkler 32). Society and audiences in many countries are changing in line with the developments in media technology, the new media, and the internet. In Australia, the audience is increasingly becoming fragmented particularly with regard to television viewing. In 2009, about 84% of all Australian households were audience of free-t-air TV, which, however, was shared with three other major stations (FreeTV 12). Audience fragmentation in Australia has arisen due to increase in the number of commercial channels. By the end of 2010, the number of free-to-air channels grew sharply with the licensing of six additional government-sponsored and commercial television channels further contributing to audience fragmentation (FreeTV 9). Public broadcasters have responded quite positively to the changing media environment. Radio stations, television networks and other content providers have rapidly shifted their services to involve the internet. At the same time, public broadcasting has adopted more personalized services and products to meet the diverse needs of the consumer in a fragmented society (Murdock 54). Despite the stiff competition occasioned by media proliferation, public broadcasting is best suited in delivering and receiving content that informs, entertains, and educates a fragmented society through the new media and the internet in line with its original mission and therefore public broadcasting is still necessary even in the face of audience fragmentation and proliferation of media outlets.Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Principles of Public Broadcasting The commercial broadcasters often offer programs that propagate their commercial interests. In contrast, public broadcasters’ mission is to offer a balanced programming that focuses on public and governance affairs while being politically ne utral and non-commercial (Tomaselli 31). However, with the recent advancements in technology and the emergence of the new media, which has led to audience fragmentation, public broadcasters appear to compromise their initial mission. Among the principles of public broadcasting is its quest to be universally accessible and have a universal appeal (Tomaselli 34). By integrating technology like digital Audio broadcasting (DAB) into public broadcasting, public broadcasters have been able to increase their reach in most countries. In Australia, DAB digital radio is broadcasted in five major metropolitan areas with the community radio sector shifting to digital broadcasting to increase accessibility (Free TV 12). Public service broadcasting should be available to everyone regardless of his or her geographical location. In Australia, a digital community radio was launched on May 2011, to offer a broad range of digital content and increase accessibility of public broadcasting (CBAA). Unlike commercial broadcasting, which is governed by commercial and advertising interests, public service broadcasting plays a crucial role in dissemination of unbiased information to the public. It offers a forum for public debate on issues affecting the people, which enable people to make informed choices. In this way, public service broadcasting allows people to express their opinions on contentious issues and in the process fosters cohesion in the society. Public broadcasting also empowers citizens owing to its programs that cover governance and political issues (Tomaselli 39). This phenomenon enhances the quality of life of individuals and social groups can participate in issues affecting their economic and social lives. Public broadcasting, therefore, offers actual and unbiased information, which promotes free opinion formation as compared to other commercial broadcasters and this trend makes public broadcasting necessary in the society even in the wake of audience fragmentation and media proliferation. Public service broadcasting also takes into account the interests of the minority within the society with an intention of promoting social cohesion. The central issue, however, is whether public broadcasting can be detached from government interests given its source of funding.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Impact of Audience Fragmentation on Public Service Broadcasting specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Public broadcasters are expected to exercise independence from political interference or commercial interests. However, absolute independence is often difficult in practice. In addition, the public broadcasters need to emphasize on quality programming instead of multi-channeling, which is common in commercial broadcasting to support the programs. The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) increased the number of channels, which has affected the quality of its programming and stretche d its resources (Frangopoulos Para. 2). Public Broadcasting and the New Digital technologies The technological developments have made it easier for both the media providers and the users to move across the media platforms. Digital technologies have led to the new media commonly referred to as â€Å"social media†, which also has contributed to audience fragmentation. These include social networks like Face book, video sharing media such as You Tube and search engines such as Google and iTunes (Webster 371). The social media, unlike the traditional media, aim at increasing their popularity and in the process attract more audience. To achieve popularity, many of the social media compete for audience by offering attractive user-friendly options to attract the attention of the users. Unfortunately, the attention of the public is limited and scarce. The focus of the new media is to catch the attention of the audience as the prerequisite for attaining their social and economic objec tives (Davenport and Beck 65) and this has led to the proliferation of the social media further contributing to audience fragmentation. However, integration of public broadcasting and social media allows the public to debate on national issues more effectively. The media users also contribute to audience fragmentation as they usually choose the media products they prefer. The user preferences are reflective of their attitudes, their needs, or tastes. The audience can opt to remain loyal to a particular genre provided by a given media or sample a diverse range of media genres. Users preferring a particular genre especially with regard to news lead to a highly focused audience known as â€Å"gated communities† or â€Å"enclaves†, which lead to audience fragmentation (Iyengar and Hahn 112). The users are expected to understand the media environment in which they operate.Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, the proliferation of the media outlets especially the digital media makes perfect understanding of the digital marketplace almost impossible. In addition, the diversity of the media products makes informed user choice difficult. Users cannot even be sure of which brand would provide the desired gratification and therefore have to sample different media outlets. Public broadcasting offers better means through which the public perceives and addresses public affairs through digital technology and the new media forms, partly because public broadcasting, owing to its focus on public affairs, enjoys a higher level of public trust than the commercial broadcasting. In addition, public broadcasting focuses on universal accessibility and therefore, the new technologies offer a platform to increase its reach in line with its mission. Forms of Media Fragmentation The proliferation of media outlets like channels and websites or media products as music or movies play a significant role i n audience fragmentation termed media-centric fragmentation. Under media-centric fragmentation, the media providers are arranged from the most popular to the least popular using data derived from monthly visitors or total sales reached in a month conducted by independent providers (Anderson 54). In media-centric fragmentation, the audiences are spread across many media outlets. In Australia, rationalization of the audience is high and continues to increase because of restrictions that prevent multi-channeling. By 2009, free-to-air TV (FTA) had an estimated audience of 84%, which it shared with three other commercial TV stations (FreeTV 16). In 2011, three national TV channels, three more channels that are commercial and Pay TV have entered the market. However, government restrictions prevent multi-channeling involving FTA broadcasting (FreeTV 13). This has contributed to audience fragmentation as users and advertisers migrate to other media including the new media. Despite the conti nued fragmentation of the audience, public broadcasting remains a reliable means of promoting social cohesion while promoting diversity of culture. The public broadcasting works is even more useful in a fragmented society as the individual needs of social groups and community public service broadcasters address minorities more effectively. Fragmentation at micro-level involves the distribution of each individual’s use of media across many providers. People become specialized in their patterns of media use by becoming concentrating on a certain class of media products or media outlets that deliver the desired services. In addition, under the micro-level fragmentation, the characteristics of the audience e.g. age or gender is common. The audience relies on subsets of the available media, at a micro-level, on a daily basis to obtain relevant information in the complex media environment. The public broadcasters through its range of educative and informative programs can attract a ll different segments of audience as they discuss political, economic, and social issues affecting their lives. Another form of audience fragmentation relies on a macro-level way of perceiving audiences based on the media they use. This approach can identify the audience for a particular media outlet and by doing so; it is easier to determine how the public attention is spread across the media environment. The macro-level fragmentation can evaluate channel loyalty and audience flows within the media environment (Napoli 67). According to Webster, analysis of the media environment which indicates that users do not spend a lot of time in gated communities but rather sample a variety of media products to satisfy their needs (378). The Future of Audience Fragmentation In spite of audience fragmentation caused by interactions between media providers and users, public broadcasting remains an important source of media products. According to Webster, most media users do not spend much time i n niches or gated communities nor does typical users consume particular media products only, rather most of them range widely across the media outlets as they search desired media products (381). The audiences may appear highly fragmented but they do not stay long within the niches or gated communities. Majority of the users have rather varied media repertoires, which are specialized subsets of media that provide desired media products at particular times. This implies that the micro-level and macro-level fragmentation have no much impact on the consumption patterns of the audience. In fact, the public prefers to associate and debate public affairs. The public broadcasting offers an ideal platform for citizens to be informed on national issues and contributes to national development. Moreover, despite relying on different media repertoires, users can still get the same products and the traditional media remains a preferred source of quality media content. The popularity of the media providers is fundamental to the future distribution of audiences across the media environment. Anderson beliefs that the many media offerings or choices offered would contribute to audience fragmentation in the future (181). Frank and Cook, on the other hand expect that high concentration of the audiences will continue to be experienced in the digital media as compared to other forms of media (56). Moreover, in the digital media, because of differential quality of the digital media products, there will be less audience fragmentation. Due to the diversity of the digital media products and the social nature of the digital media, it is likely that the digital media will become more popular than the traditional media. Audience fragmentation is not likely to be high in digital media as the quality of media products is not normally uniform. Assuming the prices are fairly the same, the audience choices would gravitate towards the digital media that offers high quality choices. As Caves no tes, most content providers and the users alike tend to prefer high quality media products if they can afford them (33). Digital media provides a platform for providers and the users to access high quality services on demand, which effectively reduces the available choices and concentrates the audiences around the best media options thus reducing audience fragmentation. The social nature of the digital media consumption makes digital media more desirable. Through social media networks like Facebook, You Tube, and Twitter among others, few programs, or sports events contribute to live audience debates on various topics, which the public broadcasting service can use to propagate its mission. The social networks also allow simultaneous media use especially alongside television viewing. Twitter and Facebook allow conversations on a virtual space, which concentrates the audience on these networks as they discuss topics they find noteworthy. Since the digital media products are more diver se, the users rely on recommendation systems that guide their consumption. While the media recommendation systems may vary across the media environment, they are mostly directed at promoting the popular media products or media outlets relying on the information on what other have chosen (Webster 389). Nevertheless, the digital products, the media outlets, or their content only varies slightly. The major concern about audience fragmentation is its economic impact on advertising as companies find it difficult to reach the intended market due to audience fragmentation. Contrary to these concerns, fragmentation, and the large number of media channels actually allows practitioners to reach a large number of audiences and can even provide access to additional audience. In order to maximize reach, advertising should be carried out across multiple media channels (Ephron 19). A study conducted by Newstead to establish the strategies of maximizing reach to the Australian market, found out tha t, extending the media coverage coupled by distribution over a wide range of media during advertising increases reach efficiency of between 2-46% (Newstead 76). Despite the proliferation of media outlets, the media outlets offer more or less similar content, which makes public broadcasting even more reliable as a source of information. Conclusion It is evident that the proliferation of commercial media outlets has influenced public broadcasting in many ways. However, public broadcasting in many countries remains the appropriate means of promoting public interaction. Due to competition from commercial broadcasters, public broadcasting has adopted different broadcasting methods involving introduction of diverse programs tailored for specific social groups, more interactive programs that make use of the new media, and introduction of appealing media content. In addition, public broadcasting has made use of digital technologies to promote accessibility in line with its mandate. All this has translated to public broadcasting playing an important role particularly with regard to promoting social cohesion. In conclusion, public broadcasting is still necessary even in the wake of recent proliferation of media outlets and audience fragmentation. Works Cited Anderson, Craig. Free: The future of a radical price. New York: Hyperion, 2009. Benkler, Yunus. The wealth of networks: How social production transforms  Markets and Freedom. New Haven, CN: Yale University Press, 2006. Caves, Richard. Switching channels: Organization and change in TV broadcasting.  Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2005. Community Broadcasting of Australia (CBAA). â€Å"Sidney Community Radio Digital Launch†. 2011. 3/6/2011. Web. Davenport, Tim, and Beck, Julie. The attention economy: Understanding the new  Currency of business. Boston, MA: Harvard Business School Press, 2001. Ephron, Eric. â€Å"More Weeks, Less Weight: The Shelf-Space Model of Advertising.†Ã‚  Journal of Advertising Research 23.1 (1995): 18-23. Frangopoulos, Angie. ABC’s purpose lost in 24-hr transmission, 2010. Web. Frank, Rodger, and Cook, Peter. The winner-take-all society: Why the few at the  Top get so much more than the rest of us. New York: Penguin, 1995. FreeTV. Industry Report: 2009 Year in Review. FreeTV Australia. 2010:9-16. Iyengar, Steve, and Hahn, Kim. â€Å"Red media, blue media: Evidence of ideological Selectivity in media use.† Journal of Communication 59.1 (2009):110-115. Murdock, Grace. Citizens, consumers, and public culture. London: Routledge, 1992: Napoli, Peter. Audience evolution: New technologies and the transformation of media  Audiences. New York: Columbia University Press, 2011. Newstead, Kim. Best-practice media scheduling a practical application. Adelaide: University of South Australia. 2010. Tomaselli, Robin. â€Å"Public Service Broadcasting in the Age of Information Capitalism.†Ã‚  Communicare 8.2 (1989): 27-41. Webster, Gor don. â€Å"Beneath the veneer of fragmentation: Television audience Polarization in a multichannel world.† Journal of Communication 55.2 (2005): 366-389. This essay on The Impact of Audience Fragmentation on Public Service Broadcasting was written and submitted by user Jaylen Ochoa to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Free Essays on The Truth Hurts!

said, but that person still gets the point. A harmless lie and a hurtful truth are alike one another in that both will eventually cause pain. Both of the two painful possibilities can be helpful to a person. On one hand to be told the truth you can potentially fix or rework the problem. When told a lie it could be helpful in that you won’t overreact or become upset. A hurtful truth is a truth that is told to you that is distressing. This kind of truth may cause a stinging sensation but with calm rational thinking and plenty of forgiveness it will subside within a few days. Sometimes a hurtful truth is exactly what a person needs t... Free Essays on The Truth Hurts! Free Essays on The Truth Hurts! Ouch! The truth hurts, or would a lie hurt worse? Many a time people say they want to know the truth, but if that truth inflicts pain is it still worth it? When you have food in your teeth and a friend lets you know do you thank them, or do you wish they had kept their mouth shut. Although, when they told you, you where quite possibly embarrassed, it passed. In the long run you should have been grateful. Your friend saved you from a potential worse embarrassment to come. Many things are much more important than a miniscule amount of food stuck between the crevices of your teeth. These are the things that make the question on saving a person from pain and inflicting it unintentionally a hard one to answer. A harmless lie is an untruth told for some reason to accomplish one thing or another. A type of lie told about the size of a fish that was caught but â€Å"got away.† A person might also tell a fib to keep another person from pain. Say that person A tells person B that person C has an ugly haircut. When person C asks person B what person A told person B, it would not be in person B’s best intentions to tell person C the truth. Person B could say that person A said that person C’s haircut was ok but that they liked it the way that it was before. Thus, person B protects person C from the harsh words said, but that person still gets the point. A harmless lie and a hurtful truth are alike one another in that both will eventually cause pain. Both of the two painful possibilities can be helpful to a person. On one hand to be told the truth you can potentially fix or rework the problem. When told a lie it could be helpful in that you won’t overreact or become upset. A hurtful truth is a truth that is told to you that is distressing. This kind of truth may cause a stinging sensation but with calm rational thinking and plenty of forgiveness it will subside within a few days. Sometimes a hurtful truth is exactly what a person needs t...

Friday, February 21, 2020

The Therac-25 and Its Accident Investigation Case Study - 2

The Therac-25 and Its Accident Investigation - Case Study Example the principal of accelerating electrons so as to create high energy beams that can be used to destroy any cancerous cells without affecting the other surrounding non- cancerous tissues. For shallow tissues, accelerated electrons were enough to treat them but for the deeper ones, the electrons beams have to be converted into X-ray photons. The machine consisted of hardware and software that helped the machine run. The software also monitored the functionality status of the machine and turning on the beam. It was also responsible for turning off the beam and detecting any malfunctions. The software was responsible for running most of the machine functions in conjunction with the hardware. This therefore means that any small bug in the software will lead to malfunctioning of the machine. The software for running the Therac-25 was not extensively tested before it was deployed for use. This was due failure to follow proper system development and implementation practices. Also the programmer didn’t provide enough documentation about the machine and software errors that could guide operators on when there is malfunction and what to do. The operators therefore were in the dark most of the time despite the machine displaying various error messages as they thought was normal. The hardware that was used to measure the dosage always provided a wrong dosage reading when it as overloaded. Instead of providing a high reading instead it displayed a low reading when it was actually so high. Another defect was how the machine was made to be operated. The machine was made that the operator and the patient were to be in separate rooms to minimize effect of radiation to the operator. Therefore in case there was any overdose and the patient complaining, the operator could not hear it. Also the operator could not ascertain whether the patient was in the right position every time. This was risky and costly assumptions that lead to the occurrence of the accidents. Therefore, software

Wednesday, February 5, 2020

Reviewing and evaluating financial management processes Essay

Reviewing and evaluating financial management processes - Essay Example The manager takes effective measures in controlling the budgets of the organization so that the cost does not exceed the estimated budget. The allowable cost helps in determining the allowability, reasonableness and allocability of costs for the managers. Cash management and compliance of the organization are supervised under the surveillance of the manager of the organization for better performance.Matching available resources to planned activities.The four main financial records are the trading account, the profit and loss account or the income statement, the balance sheet and the cash flow statement of a company.   These financial records provide accountability, reliability and can even be used as legal evidence while taking decisions regarding the concerned organization. The financial records are tool which can constrain the individuals from engaging in corrupt practices. Conversely, the financial records can protect an innocent of false accusations. Implementation of the recor ds management control is a must for the effective financial management process of the organization. The purpose of preparing financial performance report for the organization is to bring forth the core information which would otherwise be obscured, highlighting of significant items and relationships between them, enhancing comparability and improving the understandability of the financials of the organization.The timing of the financial report is as important to the organization as that of the financial information.... Conversely, the financial records can protect an innocent of false accusations. Implementation of the records management control is a must for the effective financial management process of the organisation.2 Answer 3 The purpose of preparing financial performance report for the organisation is to bring forth the core information which would otherwise be obscured, highlighting of significant items and relation between them, enhancing comparability and improving the understandability of the financials of the organisation. Even the stability and the riskiness of the organisation can well be determined from the financial performance report of the organisation.3 Answer 4 A person can verify the accuracy of the financial management report by4: Reviewing the financial documents in a comprehensible manner Monitor the preparation of budget of the organisation Calculate realistic funding needs and identify the appropriate sources Matching available resources to planned activities Establishing a centralized database of information Ensure that all data are consistently reported amongst subsidiaries Making executives accountable for the financial reports by personally verifying their accuracy. For example: The audited financial report of a company projected in the company’s annual report portrays the present financial condition of the company. This annual report is issued for all the stakeholders of the company who takes the decision of investment after going through the financial report of the company audited by some external auditor. Answer 5 The timing of the financial report is as important to the organisation as that of the financial information. Timing has great influence in the financial reporting of an entity which constraint the official information

Monday, January 27, 2020

Social Networking And Uncertainty Reduction Theory Psychology Essay

Social Networking And Uncertainty Reduction Theory Psychology Essay The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between social networking and uncertainty reduction theory having the focus on how this theory is related to social attraction and uncertainty reduction in a social media situation. Previous research suggests that as uncertainty decreases the threshold of information increases. Results suggest that (popular media personnel are a large rold in womens media usage, social comparison tendencies, and body image). A discussion of findings in comparing social networking and uncertainty reduction follows the results.   Ã‚   With the advancing technology of the Internet, members of the community are being exposed to social networking. It was four years ago that I remember Facebook becoming a thing of the future and MySpace a thing of the past. The data doesnt deny that Facebook has come to dominate social networking in the US and over took Myspace in 2009 (Owyang, 2010). With the advancement of social networking, the Uncertainty Reduction Theory is becoming more applicable to everyday life as well as everyday encounters. For example, imagine walking into an unfamiliar situation then suddenly becoming filled with uncertainty about the people that surround you as well as the area that you are in. With this example, you are likely to become more reserved and not as willing to open up to your peers unless they do so first. It is this case for the social networking in an unfamiliar world otherwise known as the world wide web.    While researching this topic, I came across the phenomenon of social networking and uncertainty reduction. In doing the research, I found repeatedly that with the increase of communication between strangers, uncertainty decreases. However, I also found that Charles Berger, Uncertainty Reduction Theorist, developed 8axioms to describe how uncertainty reduction unfolds.   Although extensive research has been done on Bergers theory, there are many doubts about his views on uncertainty and the methodology in which he goes to reduce it. With the development of social networking being on the rise and the relationship to the amount of information that is revealed, there is a need for further research on these topics. Therefore, the purpose of this paper it to explore the relationship between social networking and uncertainty reduction theory. The paper will be organized around a discussion of relevant literature, methods, study results, discussion, and future research. Literature Review   Ã‚   This project covers two variables: social networking and uncertainty reduction. Many surveys have been conducted to further discuss the online statistics on these two variables. The following topics will report on previous findings on these two variables. With the phenomenon of uncertainty reduction, there are two different ways of describing the theory: either by the eight axioms or by describing it as passive, active, or interactive as forms of seeking information from the other person. Positive or negative reinforcement of certain behaviors can have an impact on other people who are witnessing these behaviors and their reinforcements whether it is positive or negative aid in the increase or decrease of uncertainty. Rationale With the increasing popularity of social networking as well as the convenience, there is a need for further research on social networking and uncertainty reduction. With the growing problem of Internet safety, further research is needed to be done on how to meet new people online in a safe fashion. Therefore, this research project examines the relationship between social networking and the amount of information that is revealed in an online setting. Research Question R.Q. 1: What is the relationship between uncertainty reduction and strangers meeting online. R.Q. 2:   What is the threshold of information revealed in an online setting opposed to an in person? Methodology The goal of the present investigation is to explore the relationship between social networking and uncertainty reduction theory. The study is organized around a survey questionnaire. The methodology will be organized around a discussion of participants, measures, procedures, and analysis. Participants The participants were comprised of 100 male and females ages 19-25. A convenient random sample of 40 participants came from online surveys while the other 60 were randomly passed out around the University of Tennessee-Knoxville library and Communication Classes. Measures After determining the questions for the survey, a likert-type scale was used to have a uniform guide for the scale used ranging from 1-5 and 1 being Strongly Disagree to 5 being Strongly Agree. The survey questionnaire was comprised of 15 questions centered on the following topics: Facebook, MySpace, and Chatroulette. To ensure that the answers were closed-ended, neutral questions. To measure the amount that each participant spends social networking on the specified sites, Facebook, MySpace, and Chatroulette, questions were tailored around asking the amount of time spent chatting or video chatting. However, to measure the participants uncertainty in an online setting, questions were designed to reveal the amount of information that each participant revealed in each given setting. For a view of the complete survey questionnaire, please refer to Appendix A. Procedure Surveys were sent out online and handed out in person at the Universitys library. The participants were first informed that the survey was completely voluntary and they would in no way be tied to their responses. After agreeing to complete the survey, the participants were given a survey of 17 questions and of the 17, one asked age and the other asked biological sex. The other 15 questions were close-ended, neutral questions to measure the amount of social networking and uncertainty reduction. The 40 participants that were asked in an online setting were asked through a posting on Facebook so their participation in the survey was completely voluntary. The remaining 60 were randomly approached in the University library and asked for their corporation and a few minutes of their time to fill out the survey questions. Analysis   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In analyzing the participants answers to the survey questions presented, a likert-type scale was used. In using the likert-type scale, using a scale of 1-5 having 1 be Strongly Disagree, 3 being Neutral, and 5 being Strongly Agree. The survey questions were divided into 3 different categories which pertained to Facebook, MySpace, and Chatroulette. In choosing to separate the survey questions into 3 different categories, I found that I could differentiate between the amount of information that is shared for the 3 types of social networking cites listed. I found that by using the closed-ended questions from a neutral standpoint helped in putting the data into similar groups to find a correlation across the participants responses. Results The goal of the present investigation is to explore the relationship between social networking and uncertainty reduction.The following information reports on the results of the study. The results are based and answered on the research questions. The survey questions were placed into three different categories for evaluation. The three groups are Facebook, MySpace, and Chatroulette. Questions 1-5 report on Facebook and the trust developed in an online setting, 6-10 report on Chatroulette and the amount of information each participant revealed to a stranger only if they did so first, and 12-15 report on MySpace and if they reveal more information to strangers online or face-to-face. The themes and patterns found pertaining to Facebook were as follows: The themes and patterns found pertaining to Chatroulette were as follows: The themes and patterns found pertaining to MySpace were as follows:    Discussion The goal of the present investigation was to explore the relationship between social networking and uncertainty reduction theory. This study posed two research questions regarding social networking and the amount of personal information given to a random stranger to see if there was a direct correlation in the amount of information revealed by the online stranger.   The following information reports on the patterns and themes found in participants responses to close-ended, neutral survey questions. A major theme Participants responses regarding social networking among the three categories given showed ___ variation. Most participants revealed that they Study of Limitations and Future Directions   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   There are several limitations that pertain to this study. The participants were predominately male in a 60/40 ratio. With these results it could be misleading because women typically reveal more information than do guys and having a participant bank of mostly males could affect the findings. Also, I found that in doing my poster presentations as well as handing out survey questions, some people were unfamiliar with Chatroulette and what it does.   However, after explaining the concept, most people were very interested in giving it a try. Another limitation is that all participants were found in the same city. Possibly if participants were gathered from different geographic locations, they would be more familiar with the Chatroulette concept. Also, participants ages ranged from 19-25 where as someone younger may be more technologically advanced or more seasoned in the online advances.    While this study of social networking and uncertainty reduction was only a survey, I feel that if this study were to be replicated, doing an exploratory analysis would help because it is looking at a qualitative perspective. This way by interviewing each participant, you could ask more specific questions if they were unfamiliar with one of the concepts. Appendix A Social Networking and Uncertainty Reduction Theory Survey By receiving this survey, you are participating in a study involving the purpose to better understand peoples behavior in finding information about their views on social networking sites and the amount of information they reveal to online strangers. For the following items please answer with the best of your ability. Do you identify as:   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   à ¢- ¡   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Male à ¢- ¡   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Female What year were you born? __________ Directions: Please indicate the answer that best indicates how you feel about Facebook and online strangers. 1.) I typically enjoy meeting new people online.    Strongly Disagree  Ã‚  Ã‚   1   Ã‚  Ã‚  2  Ã‚  Ã‚   3  Ã‚  Ã‚   4   Ã‚  Ã‚  5  Ã‚  Ã‚   Strongly Agree 2.) I usually meet new people through Facebook. Strongly Disagree   Ã‚  Ã‚   1   Ã‚  Ã‚  2  Ã‚  Ã‚   3  Ã‚  Ã‚   4   Ã‚  Ã‚  5  Ã‚  Ã‚   Strongly Agree 3.) Typically when I meet new people face-to-face, I reveal personal information if they do so first.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Strongly Disagree   Ã‚  Ã‚   1   Ã‚  Ã‚  2  Ã‚  Ã‚   3  Ã‚  Ã‚   4   Ã‚  Ã‚  5  Ã‚  Ã‚   Strongly Agree 4.) I am skeptical of meeting people in an online setting.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Strongly Disagree   Ã‚  Ã‚   1   Ã‚  Ã‚  2  Ã‚  Ã‚   3  Ã‚  Ã‚   4   Ã‚  Ã‚  5  Ã‚  Ã‚   Strongly Agree 5.) I almost always trust the information that I receive online from strangers.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Strongly Disagree   Ã‚  Ã‚   1   Ã‚  Ã‚  2  Ã‚  Ã‚   3  Ã‚  Ã‚   4   Ã‚  Ã‚  5  Ã‚  Ã‚   Strongly Agree Directions: Please indicate the answer that best indicates how you feel about Chatroulette and online strangers. 6.) I usually meet new people through Chatroulette.   Ã‚  Ã‚   Strongly Disagree   Ã‚  Ã‚   1   Ã‚  Ã‚  2  Ã‚  Ã‚   3  Ã‚  Ã‚   4   Ã‚  Ã‚  5  Ã‚  Ã‚   Strongly Agree 7.) I typically never trust any information given by a stranger online.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Strongly Disagree   Ã‚  Ã‚   1   Ã‚  Ã‚  2  Ã‚  Ã‚   3  Ã‚  Ã‚   4   Ã‚  Ã‚  5  Ã‚  Ã‚   Strongly Agree 8.) I typically reveal personal information such as name, age, and biological sex in the initial interaction.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Strongly Disagree   Ã‚  Ã‚   1   Ã‚  Ã‚  2  Ã‚  Ã‚   3  Ã‚  Ã‚   4   Ã‚  Ã‚  5  Ã‚  Ã‚   Strongly Agree 9.) I typically reveal personal information such as a picture, e-mail address, or a phone number in the initial interaction.   Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Strongly Disagree   Ã‚  Ã‚   1  Ã‚  Ã‚   2   Ã‚  Ã‚  3  Ã‚  Ã‚   4  Ã‚  Ã‚   5   Ã‚  Ã‚  Strongly Agree   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   10.) I prefer to get information from the stranger I meet online before I reveal any information about myself.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Strongly Disagree   Ã‚  Ã‚   1   Ã‚  Ã‚  2  Ã‚  Ã‚   3  Ã‚  Ã‚   4   Ã‚  Ã‚  5  Ã‚  Ã‚   Strongly Agree 11.) I prefer to meet strangers online through video chatting.   Ã‚  Ã‚   Strongly Disagree   Ã‚  Ã‚   1   Ã‚  Ã‚  2  Ã‚  Ã‚   3  Ã‚  Ã‚   4   Ã‚  Ã‚  5  Ã‚  Ã‚   Strongly Agree Directions: Please indicate the answer that best identifies how you feel about Myspace and online strangers. 12.) I usually meet new people through MySpace.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Strongly Disagree   Ã‚  Ã‚   1   Ã‚  Ã‚  2  Ã‚  Ã‚   3  Ã‚  Ã‚   4   Ã‚  Ã‚  5  Ã‚  Ã‚   Strongly Agree 13.) I almost always question the information I receive from the online stranger.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Strongly Disagree   Ã‚  Ã‚   1   Ã‚  Ã‚  2  Ã‚  Ã‚   3  Ã‚  Ã‚   4   Ã‚  Ã‚  5  Ã‚  Ã‚   Strongly Agree 14.) I have faith in the information that I receive from the online stranger.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Strongly Disagree   Ã‚  Ã‚   1   Ã‚  Ã‚  2  Ã‚  Ã‚   3  Ã‚  Ã‚   4   Ã‚  Ã‚  5  Ã‚  Ã‚   Strongly Agree 15.) Typically when I meet new people face-to-face, I reveal personal information.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Strongly Disagree   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  1   Ã‚  Ã‚  2  Ã‚  Ã‚   3  Ã‚  Ã‚   4   Ã‚  Ã‚  5  Ã‚  Ã‚   Strongly Agree

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Colonialism and Imperialism in Heart of Darkness and A Passage to India

It is best to analyze the works, Heart of Darkness and A Passage to India, applying the historical and cultural conditions of the society in which they were produced. The relations between groups and classes of people that imperialism sets up, and that these two works explore, starkly reveals the contradictions within capitalism in a way that a similar piece of fiction set within one culture and dealing with characters from that culture alone cannot. Prior to the analysis however, I would like to give a brief, pertinent explanation of the Marxist approach to the analysis of literature and of the terms I will be using. After years of study and research, Karl Marx published the first volume of his monumental Das Kapital in 1867. In it Marx presents his theory of the materialist conception of history in which the economic base of a society gives rise to and interacts in a dialectical way with the societal superstructure of culture, law, religion and art. Among other things, Das Kapital traces the historical development of industrial capitalism as arising out of feudalism, predicts capitalism's further evolution, and sets forth theories of class structure and class struggle. It also critiques the methods by which industrial capitalism organizes the means of production so that capital and labor are separated and held by distinct and antagonistic groups within the society. This separation overwhelmingly benefits the holders of capital, politically and economically, to the corresponding detriment of those who sell their labor. Though this is by no means an adequate summary of Marx' ideas and contribution s, my aim is to provide this simple theoretical framework within which to focus on more particular elements of Marxist theory. Fo... ...ieve that imperial rule, if inevitable in the short run, was an inglorious enterprise that deformed both those who ruled and those who submitted" (153). I believe that Joseph Conrad and E. M. Forster were two such artists and that the two works in question reflected their growing awareness of imperialism as an "inglorious enterprise" whether this was consciously expressed by the author(s) or not. This study will also attempt to tease out the ways in which each work both supports and subverts the imperial mission and its ideology and I will also speculate to a certain extent as to how these contradictions in the works reflected contradictions in the society in which they were written. Works Cited: Conrad, James. Heart of Darkness and Other Tales. Great Britain, BPC paperbacks ltd. 1990. Forster, E.M. A Passage to India. Neew York: Harcourt Brace, 1984.

Saturday, January 11, 2020

Aaliyah: an Angel Back to Heaven

Aaliyah: An Angel Back to Heaven When I was younger, I looked up to my older sister a great deal. Anything that she did, I wanted to do. She was like my hero, or that cartoon character ever child wanted to go up and be like. When my sister and I were growing up, we listened to a lot of music and watched a lot of cartoons, but only because she wanted to. My sister, Christine, had a favorite rapper and singer. Now her rapper choice I thought was great but he wasn’t my favorite. Christine, or sometimes Tine, favorite rapper was Tupac Shakur.Though we did not agree on the same rapper, we did however, agree on our favorite singer together. We both chose an artist by the name of Aaliyah Dana Haughton. The first time I heard her music I fell in love. Aaliyah D. Haughton was born on January 16, 1979 in Brooklyn, New York. She was one of the best recording artist of her time. I loved her voice and her style. She wasn’t the girly type of R&B singer that was mostly seen. She had h er own style and that is one of the things I loved about her. Another thing I loved about her is that her song spoke truth and had real meaning.She didn’t just make a song to try to make a hit. Aaliyah related to the emotions of her fans and connected people with her. Because of this, she was loved by so many different types of people. Though Aaliyah was a beautiful and talented artist, she did not get to have a long life legacy. After shooting her last video, â€Å"Rock the Boat†, in the Bahamas, she got on a plane and left to head back to the U. S. On Augusta 25, 2001, that plane did not make it to the United States. Because they were in a rush to get back home, because they finished the video shoot early, they had to get on a smaller plane with all of their luggage.Instead of landing on an airway back in the states, the plane crashed approximately 200 meters away from where it took off. The plane crashed killed everyone aboard, including my favorite singer Aaliyah. My sister came home and turned on the television. That’s when I saw it. I saw the plane burnt to black ash and people cleaning up the debris. The headline flashed, â€Å" Aaliyah killed in plane crash. † I was so heart broken. I couldn’t believe she was gone. I felt like I lost apart of me. Ever since that day, I never had a favorite singer. I felt like that place was reserved for her.People around the world knew she was special. They said she was just an angel here for a short time. She had to be sent back to heaven. This tragedy made a great impact on my life. It made me realize that even at a young age, commayou could leave this world. I have three older sisters but I only spent time trying to get close to one. That was my sister Christine, who I looked up to the most. After this accident, I started to bond more with my other two sisters. With this I also begin to bond more with my nieces, nephews, parents, and my younger cousins.Though Aaliyah was not a part of my own family, I felt like she was a family member I lost. She did more than entertain with her music. She was a role model for me. I loved her poise, her style, the way she talked, and just even the things she was about. Even though I did not know her personally by meeting her, I felt like I knew a great deal about her from her music and the things I use to read about her. Even though I was only eight years old when Aaliyah died, it impacted my life a great deal. Though I did not get to meet her personally, her death made me realize things at a young age.Of course I knew that everyone was to die, but that would happen when they were real old. It never occurred to me that young people died everyday until her death. Even at a very young age, it made me realize, though it had been preached in church, that everyday is not promised. When I started to bond with my family more, there were less problems and more laughter. I even helped my mother’s and father’s side of the family bond more. This has changed my life greatly, because I have such a great support system now. Though her death was a tragedy, it brought joy into my life and my family.